ࡱ>  RX_bjbjO O 2l-a-av!/LL8TR\PP'O)O)O)O)O)O)O$RTDMOMO4 P'O'OHMpb{J,O P0PPJU WXMMUV$MMOMObPP WL, x:  INCLUDEPICTURE "http://www.jnu.edu.cn/images/logo.gif" \* MERGEFORMATINET  2014t^b6e;eUxXf[MOxvzueQf[ՋՋ ******************************************************************************************** f[y0NN Tyeef[ xvzeT Ջyv Ty241W@xBwS ula@b gT{Hh_{Q(WT{~wS N Q(W,gՋ NN_ N~R0 kXzzqQ10\ k\1R qQ10R Fill in blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs. 1. You can t just dig a hole , plant the tree, and let it go _____ that. 2. The deer suddenly pricked_______ its ears and leapt to its feet. 3..The total expense added ______ to about 5000 dollars. 4. The mountain air obviously agreed ______me. All my aches and pains were gone. 5. We ll set out an hour earlier to allow______ possible traffic jams. 6. You are not alone, we ll back you ______. 7We need you. You can t back out now. We must stick ____it together until its finished. 8. His theory, the theory that was once condemned, has now been borne _____by facts. 9. That day we received the order to repair the bridge that had been blown_____ the previous night by the enemy. 10. You can always count ______her. She is very reliable. bqQ10\ k\1R qQ10R Which of the words listed is the most likely answer to the following sentences. They had to leave quietly ________ be seen by the plainclothes men A. as so not to B .so as not to C .not so as to D. so not as to If you had done as I told you to do. this_______. should have not happened B. did not happen C . would not have happened D. had not happened _________ the road, and you will come to the post office. If you were to turn off B .Turn off C . Turning off D. Having turned off _______ your own private feelings may be, its best to take his advice. Whatever B. What C. However D .How Only then did he _______ the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in. aware of B. aware C. become aware of D. become aware 6..According to a medical report,_______75 percent of the current violent crime is drug-related. A. so many as B. as many as C. so much as D. as much as 7 I dont regret ________ her what I thought of her husband, even though it might have upset her. A. telling B .to tell C. that I will tell D. to have to tell 8 The more time you waste, the easier it is to go on_______ time. A .waste B. to waste C .wasting D. wasted 9. ________ two hours daily made considerable difference to my physical condition. A .Walking B. To walk C .I walked D. Having walked 10. It wont be long _______ China launches her space shuttle with men in it. A. when B .until C. before D. after  N0ыk\5R qQ20R Translate the following into Chinese. 1If you are a patient who is fed up with pills and injections, you can try taking up learning to alleviate your condition. Many inspirational stories have confirmed that learning can benefit a patients physical and mental well-being. Once a patient gets involved in some kind of learning, he will dwell less on his disease and be less depressed. He tends to be more active in life, more confident and optimistic about his future, and thus stands a better chance of recovering. 2Switzerland is a small country situated in the centre of Europe. In spite of its size, it is undoubtedly one of the most affluent countries in the world. It owns much of its prosperity to its distinctive natural scenery. The spectacular Alps extend from east to west, which qualifies Switzerland as one of the best ski resorts in the world. Every year, hundreds and thousands of tourists come from all over the world to appreciate its beautiful landscape and bring with them abundant wealth. 3People used to think environment protection was secondary to economic development. In order to develop agriculture and industry, many tropical forests were cut down to make room for farm lands, and supreme grasslands were damaged in search for mines. Water and air pollution has transformed the earth dramatically. Nowhere in the world is exempt from its impact. Faced with all these, people have finally realized the importance of sustainable development, which means striking a balance between economic development and environment protections. 4Fire, along with floods and earthquakes, is considered a serious natural disaster. Fires not only burn houses to ashes, but also pose a big threat to the life of human beings. Each year, there are many outbreaks of fire in the world, some are started by arsonists while others are simply caused by a still burning cigarette end. The best way to prevent fires from happening is to publicize fire-prevention knowledge and education. V0ыqQ5\ k\4R qQ20R Translate the following into English. 1yYS_eYXASRV0yYeel_SN S Ny_N0 2ُN~~vc g/f:N^2m^:W6R\Ov0 3:NNOO_cя'Y6q egYvW^E\l(W,d_ʐ:S0 4ckYNS-NVO݋@b NNُ/f,dww4Y8x]v0 5bS_e_`ybsNv‰p FObKQ6ROON V:Nbɉ_ُ*N :WT N*YT0 N.t㉘20R Reading comprehension Directions: In this part, there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions. The bees knees The bee is one of the worlds busiest creatures: no wonder that in English we have expressions like as busy as a bee and hes the bees knees(meaning he is a very impressive person) Bees not only collect honey, they make wax for their hives (and for us to use as furniture-polish) they also pollinates the plants they visit, and are therefore indispensable to farmers. No   ­׆ttbPIB7hd CJOJPJo( ho<CJo( ho<CJo("hLfB*CJOJQJaJo(ph"hqB*CJOJQJaJo(ph"h0jB*CJOJQJaJo(ph"ho<B*CJOJQJaJo(ph(hk-5B*CJOJQJ\aJo(ph(ho<5B*CJOJQJ\aJo(ph(h6B5B*CJOJQJ\aJo(ph"ho<B*CJOJQJaJo(ph+jho<B*CJOJQJUaJo(ph   H N ~uu $Ifgdp $Ifgdd  & F$1$Ifgdd ]kdZ$$$Ifl;t"t"0t"64 lal$If$a$ " H L N T F H | ~ 67E,ľķİİ˕zlhd hd CJOJPJo(hd h CJOJPJo( hb#CJo( hrCCJ hrCCJo( hj/CJo( h)CJo( h$CJ h$CJo( hpCJo( h[CJ h[CJo( h CJo(hd h CJo(hd hd CJOJQJo( hd CJo(hEhd CJOJPJo(*N H x C EF,T4 & F $Ifgd $Ifgd h$If^hgd) & F $Ifgd) $Ifgdd  & F$1$Ifgdd $1$Ifgdd $Ifgd$ $Ifgd[,TVXz34fhix"#c~ $&<=  lm  ./EFǽǷǷǷǷ hR0CJh6BhR0CJo( hR0CJo( hk CJo( hThFCJo( hUCJo( h CJo( h)CJo(h;hd CJOJQJo(H4f67~#KL $IfgdR0 & F$IfgdR0 & F $IfgdR0 & F $IfgdR0 & F $IfgdR0 h$If^hgdR0 & F $IfgdThFOh*NOFj $IfgdR0JKcdno  $nprv Ⱥxxqxqxj h^CJo( h~CJo( h@-CJo( h CJo(hd h.aCJo(hd CJOJQJo(h;hd CJOJQJo( hd CJo(h;hd CJo(h;hd CJOJPJo(hd CJOJPJo( ho<CJo( ho<CJo(hR0hR0CJo( hR0CJ hR0CJo( hUCJo(($pr{reVx$IfWD2`xgd@- $If`gd@- $Ifgd.a $1$Ifgdd $1$If^gdd h`hgdd ]kd$$$Ifl&t"t"0t"64 lal ./r68t \!]!$"&"(",""~##%%%%%ʽׯסugh;hd CJOJPJo(hd CJOJPJo(h;h|CJo(h| h| CJo( h| CJo( hVnCJ hVnCJo( h1]CJo( h8CJo( h|CJo( h)!FCJo( h# }CJ h# }CJo( h<$lCJ hd CJo( h<$lCJo( hCJo( h@-CJo( h^CJo( h^CJ(/F &"(""#%h$IfWD`hgdVn $IfgdVn$IfWDd`gd8v$IfVD^vgd)!Fx$IfWD2`xgd $Ifgdd x$IfWD^x`gd@-x$IfWD2`xgd@-%%% &H&v&&& '6'8':'<'>'X''Z(n(~((( $$Ifa$gdd $1$Ifgdd $IfgdAN $Ifgd $IfgdN. $Ifgdd $1$If^gdd $Ifgd|% &&&D&F&H&L&r&t&z&&&&&&4'6'8'>'@'B'X'礖zle^PCPhd hd CJOJPJhd hd CJOJPJo( hd CJo( hANCJo(hd h|CJOJQJo(hN.h|CJOJQJo(hDhN.CJOJQJo(h;h|CJOJQJo(h-,hN.CJOJQJo(hyh|CJOJQJo(hyhN.CJOJQJo(hOhN.CJOJQJo(h|CJOJQJo(h;h|CJOJQJo(h;hd CJo(X''?(@(Z(j(m(n(u(v(}(~((((((((((()) ) )))))&)')()=)>)?)z){)))*HIIIIJJJJhKjKpKKKԦԦԦԦԦԦԹԦԟԟ h[{CJo(U h8CJ h8CJo( hcxCJ h5CJo( hXCJ hXCJo( h|CJo( h CJ hd CJo( hcxCJo( h CJo(hd hANCJhd hANCJo(hd hd CJo(6('){))))H>II*J,JJhKLLMNMMPPPLTNTTnWv$IfVD^vgdyv$IfVD^vgd8x$IfWD2`xgd8 $Ifgdw a group of scientists at Cornell University in New York State have designed a new way to use bees. The group, led by Joseph Kovach, reports in the current issue of Biological Control how it has created and patented a bee  footbath that uses the insects for pest-control. Strawberries, along with many other soft fruits, suffer from grey mould, a troublesome disease that causes fruit to rot. Although the fungus mainly damages the fruit, infection actually starts in the flowers. One effective treatment is to spray these flowers with another fungus, Trychoderma harzanium T1295-22. This eliminates the grey mould before the berries form, but causes no harm to them. Dr. Kovach s system works by putting the Trychoderma into a specially designed tray that is fixed to the entrance to a hive. The tray can be as easily moved and replaced as the tray of a photocopier. The bee pick up the Trychoderma on their legs as they walk out of the hive onto the tray, and deposit it on the flowers they visit as they search for honey. The researchers say that bee-delivery is nearly twice as effective as spraying, and uses a fraction of the Trychoderma, because the insects deliver it directly to the flowers rather than wasting them on other parts of the plant. This means that bee-delivered Trychoderma offers as much protection as conventional spraying methods. An added bonus is that simply adding a beehive to a strawberry field improves yields by 20 30% because of better pollination, Dr. Kovach has high hopes of extending the use of his system to other fruit. Bee-lovers need not worry: the actual increased pay-load carried by the bees is very small, and Trychoderma in no way damages their health. Honey lovers need not worry, either: Trychoderma is found naturally in strawberry flowers. In any case, the honey produced during strawberry bloom time is eaten by the bees themselves, the stuff harvested for human consumption is made much later in the year. The system does have a couple of drawbacks. Bees only fly about in good weather, so if you crop blooms on a rainy day, too bad. And bees are unpredictable: although they can be trained to feed on a particular crop, if they find a sweeter, more attractive flower nearby, they may be tempted away----- and your fruit may suffer. A good idea, then, but clearly not the bee all and end all. Why are bees indispensable to farmers? What kind of treatment strawberry farmers use to eliminates the grey mould? What is Dr. Kovach s new system? What benefits can farmers get from Dr. Kovach s system? What kind of problem does the new system has not been solved? mQ.Q\O20R Write a composition on the subject Climatic conditions in my part of China. You should write at least 200 words, and you should base your composition on the outline below. Climatic conditions in my part of China. Problems caused by the weather. 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